Bulletin of the American Physical Society
APS March Meeting 2021
Volume 66, Number 1
Monday–Friday, March 15–19, 2021; Virtual; Time Zone: Central Daylight Time, USA
Session L36: Spin-Orbitronics in Semiconductor, Topological, and 2D Materials II
8:00 AM–10:36 AM,
Wednesday, March 17, 2021
Sponsoring
Units:
GMAG DMP FIAP DCOMP
Chair: Denis Candido, Univ of Iowa
Abstract: L36.00003 : Spin Nernst effect in a topological insulator Bi2Se3*
8:24 AM–8:36 AM
Live
Presenter:
Rakshit Jain
(Cornell University)
Authors:
Rakshit Jain
(Cornell University)
ARNAB BOSE
(Cornell University)
Anthony R. Richardella
(The Pennsylvania State University)
Timothy S Pillsbury
(The Pennsylvania State University)
Yongxi Ou
(The Pennsylvania State University)
Nitin Samarth
(The Pennsylvania State University)
Robert Alan Buhrman
(Cornell University)
Daniel C Ralph
(Cornell University)
Spin currents can be generated by application of a charge current in a heavy metal or topological insulator, allowing the production of spin-orbit torques. Here we investigate the generation of spin currents due to a thermal gradient, rather than an applied charge current. We study bilayers made from thin films of the topological insulator Bi2Se3 with CoFeB, apply a thermal gradient using an adjacent heater, and measure voltage signals arising from spin currents via the inverse spin Hall effect. We observe spin-current generation that is almost an order of magnitude more efficient than in previous measurements of thermally-induced spin currents for W and Pt-based samples.
*
This work made use of the Cornell Center for Materials Research Shared Facilities which are supported through the NSF MRSEC program (DMR-1719875) and in part at the Cornell NanoScale Facility, a member of the National Nanotechnology Coordinated Infrastructure (NNCI), which is supported by the National Science Foundation (Grant NNCI-2025233). We also acknowledge support from the Penn State 2DCC-MIP under NSF Grant No. DMR-1539916 and the Department of Energy under Grant no. DE-SC0017671.
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