Bulletin of the American Physical Society
5th Joint Meeting of the APS Division of Nuclear Physics and the Physical Society of Japan
Volume 63, Number 12
Tuesday–Saturday, October 23–27, 2018; Waikoloa, Hawaii
Session 1WCB: Nuclear Fission Turns 80 II
11:00 AM–12:30 PM,
Tuesday, October 23, 2018
Hilton
Room: Kohala 2
Chair: Ramona Vogt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Abstract ID: BAPS.2018.HAW.1WCB.3
Abstract: 1WCB.00003 : Measurement of high-energy prompt fission gamma rays in 235U(nth,f)*
12:00 PM–12:30 PM
Presenter:
Tatsuhiko Ogawa
(Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
Authors:
Tatsuhiko Ogawa
(Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
Hiroyuki Makii
(Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
Katsuhisa Nishio
(Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
Kentaro Hirose
(Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
Riccardo Orlandi
(Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
Romain Leguillon
(Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
Torsten Soldner
(Institut Laue-Langevin)
Franz-Josef HAMBSCH
(European Commission, Joint Research Centre)
Mourad Aiche
(Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan, CNRS / IN2P3-Universit´e de Bordeaux 19)
Alain Astier
(Centre de Sciences Nucl´eaires et de Sciences de la Mati`ere, Universit´e Paris-Sud and CNRS / IN2P3)
Serge Czajkowski
(Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan, CNRS / IN2P3-Universit´e de Bordeaux 19)
Robert Frost
(University of Manchester)
Song Guo
(Centre de Sciences Nucl´eaires et de Sciences de la Mati`ere, Universit´e Paris-Sud and CNRS / IN2P3)
Ulli Koester
(Institut Laue-Langevin)
Ludovic Mathieu
(Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan, , CNRS / IN2P3-Universit´e de Bordeaux 19)
Tsutomu Ohtsuki
(Kyoto University)
Costel Petrache
(Centre de Sciences Nucl´eaires et de Sciences de la Mati`ere, Universit´e Paris-Sud and CNRS / IN2P3)
Andrew Pollitt
(Institut Laue-Langevin)
Shun Sekimoto
(Kyoto University)
Koichi Takamiya
(Kyoto University)
Igor Tsekhanovich
(Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan, CNRS / IN2P3-Universit´e de Bordeaux 19)
We have measured the energy spectrum of prompt gamma-rays produced in thermal-neutron induced fission of 235U, up to 20 MeV. The measurement was performed at the PF1B beamline of the Institut Laue Langevin using a detection system composed of two multi-wire proportional counters (MWPCs) and two LaBr3(Ce) scintillation detectors (thickness: 12.7 cm and radius: 15.9 cm), placed on the opposite sides of the 235U target facing the neutron beam. The large LaBr3(Ce) scintillation detectors were employed to achieve high detection efficiency at high energy. The target thickness was 117 mg/cm2, and the neutron flux at the target position amounted to 1.0x108 neutrons/cm2/s. The gamma-rays from fission fragments, intercepted by the LaBr3(Ce) detectors were recorded in coincidence with fragments detected in the MWPCs, for the total duration of 437 hours. By unfolding the response of LaBr3(Ce) scintillation detectors, the gamma-ray energy spectrum was obtained.
The resulting raw gamma-ray energy spectrum shows an exponential decline up to 10 MeV, with humps at 4 MeV and 6 MeV, similar to the spectrum from spontaneous fission of 252Cf in earlier studies. Above 10 MeV, the spectrum exhibits a broad bump that we tentatively attribute to the giant dipole resonance.
Compared to the literature data for prompt gamma-rays from the thermal neutron induced fission of actinides, whose energy spectra are known only up to 8 MeV, we have significantly increased the sensitivity and revealed the structure of the spectrum between 10 and 20 MeV. Our approach would open new studies on the structure of neutron-rich fission fragments as well as lead to better understanding of fission mechanism.
*The present study is the result of “Measurement of high-energy prompt gamma-rays in fission for surveillance detector to monitor criticality of fuel debris” entrusted to Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan (MEXT).
To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2018.HAW.1WCB.3
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