Bulletin of the American Physical Society
2025 Annual Meeting of the APS Far West Section
Friday–Sunday, October 10–12, 2025; UC Santa Cruz - Stevenson College
Session V03: Astrophysics II
1:00 PM–2:24 PM,
Sunday, October 12, 2025
UC Santa Cruz Stevenson College
Room: Stevenson Classroom 175
Chair: Prashanth Jaikumar, California State University, Long Beach
Abstract: V03.00002 : Star Formation and Stripping in Jellyfish Galaxies in the Strong Lensing Cluster MACS J0138.0-2155*
1:12 PM–1:24 PM
Presenter:
Catherine Gibson
(University of California, Santa Cruz)
Authors:
Catherine Gibson
(University of California, Santa Cruz)
Jackson H O'Donnell
(University of California, Santa Cruz)
Tesla Erin Jeltema
(University of California, Santa Cruz)
lensing cluster MACS-J0138.0-2155 (z = 0.336). Of these, three are classified as jellyfish galaxies,
with significant elongated tails. Two of these jellyfish galaxies, J1 and J2, are in a late-stage of
stripping and show post-starburst features within their disk regions with star formation only in the
tails. Using VLT/MUSE integral field spectroscopic data, we spatially resolve the stellar and gas
kinematics to examine extraplanar gas associated with ram-pressure stripping. We complement this
analysis with optical and near-infrared imaging from the Hubble Space Telescope to visualize the
galactic structure of each member. The jellyfish galaxies are all blue-shifted with respect to the
cluster and show velocity gradients of a few hundred kms−1 across their tails. From the resolved gas
kinematics, we derive Hα-based star formation rates; these are generally low reaching a maximum of
approximately 0.49 M⊙yr−1kpc−2 in galaxy J3. We also report the kinematics for galaxy J4, which
lies in the foreground of the cluster but close in projection to one of the lensed arcs.
*We acknowledge the Eugene V. Cota-Robles Fellowship for funding this research.
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