Bulletin of the American Physical Society
2024 Fall Meeting of the APS Division of Nuclear Physics
Sunday–Thursday, October 6–10, 2024; Boston, Massachusetts
Session E12: Instrumentation II
10:30 AM–12:18 PM,
Tuesday, October 8, 2024
Hilton Boston Park Plaza
Room: Berkeley & Clarendon, Mezzanine Level
Chair: Warren Rogers, Indiana Wesleyan University
Abstract: E12.00006 : Polarizing ³He via metastable exchange optical pumping at varied magnetic fields.*
11:30 AM–11:42 AM
Presenter:
Pushpa Pandey
(Old Dominion University)
Authors:
Pushpa Pandey
(Old Dominion University)
Richard G Milner
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology MI)
James D Maxwell
(Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility)
Dien Nguyen
(University of Tennessee)
Hao Lu
(University of Tennessee)
Christopher Keith
(Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility)
Xiaqing Li
(Shangdong University)
Nuclear-spin polarized ³He serves as a powerful tool to observe neutron spin structure, where it can be used as an effective polarized neutron target. Recent advancements in high-magnetic-field metastability exchange optical pumping of ³He, aimed at medical imaging and creating a polarized ³He ion source for the EIC, has opened avenues for utilizing polarized ³He targets in high magnetic fields, including Jefferson Lab's CLAS12 spectrometer. We are employing metastability exchange optical pumping of ³He nuclei at varying pressures using a fillable cell under magnetic fields ranging from 2 to 5 T. This work presents an initiative to develop an innovative polarized ³He target to be located in the central solenoid of the CLAS12 detector at Jefferson Lab. The progress, status, and plans for the realization of the target will be presented.
*This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics under contract DEAC05-06OR23177.
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