2013 Fall Meeting of the APS Division of Nuclear Physics
Volume 58, Number 13
Wednesday–Saturday, October 23–26, 2013;
Newport News, Virginia
Session FA: At and Beyond the Limits: Extremely Neutron-rich and Neutron-unbound Nuclei near Oxygen
4:00 PM–5:48 PM,
Thursday, October 24, 2013
Room: Grand Ballroom I
Chair: Kate Jones, University of Tennessee
Abstract ID: BAPS.2013.DNP.FA.3
Abstract: FA.00003 : Nuclear structures near and beyond the neutron drip line studied by breakup reactions at SAMURAI at RIBF
5:12 PM–5:48 PM
Preview Abstract
Abstract
Author:
Takashi Nakamura
(Tokyo Institute of Technology)
Some of the first results from kinematically complete measurements
of breakup reactions on
neutron-rich boron to oxygen isotopes, along and beyond the neutron
drip line, are presented and discussed.
These experiments were performed at the
recently-commissioned large-acceptance multi-purpose spectrometer SAMURAI
({\bf S}uperconducting {\bf A}nalyser for
{\bf MU}lti-particles from {\bf Ra}dio-{\bf I}sotope Beam)
at the new-generation RI beam facility, RIBF, at RIKEN.
The experiments aimed at probing the two-neutron Borromean halo nuclei,
$^{19}$B and $^{22}$C, and at exploring the heavy oxygen isotopes, $^{25,26}$O,
which are beyond the neutron drip line.
The study of $^{19}$B and $^{22}$C has been made primarily by the Coulomb breakup, which
is sensitive to the halo states and associated two-neutron correlations~[1,2].
$^{22}$C has drawn much attention due to the possibility that it has the
largest halo known~[3].
In addition, $^{22}$C may also exhibit features consistent with
the new magic number $N$=16,
as was recently suggested by our inclusive measurement of
the momentum distribution of $^{20}$C
following breakup on a C target~[4].
$^{25}$O and $^{26}$O have drawn much attention since these unbound nuclei
may have keys to understand why the neutron drip line ends anomalously
closer to the stability for oxygen isotopes.
$^{25}$O and $^{26}$O have been produced by the
proton removal reactions on $^{26}$F,$^{27}$Ne, and $^{27}$F,$^{28}$Ne,
respectively, at 220-250 MeV/nucleon. Preliminary data are shown and
discussed.
Finally, some perspectives on future projects using the SAMURAI facility are
presented.
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[1] T.~Nakamura, Y.~Kondo, Clusters in Nuclei Vol. 2,
Lecture Notes in Physics Vol.848, Springer, ed. C.Beck (2012).\\
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[2] T.~Aumann, T.~Nakamura, Phys.Scr. {\bf T152}, 014012 (2013).\\
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[3] K.~Tanaka {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 104}, 062701 (2010).\\
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[4] N.~Kobayashi, T.~Nakamura {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. C {\bf 86}, 054604 (2012).
To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2013.DNP.FA.3