Session J2: Energetic Materials IV

11:00 AM–12:30 PM, Tuesday, June 28, 2011
Room: Grand Ballroom IV-V

Chair: Nathan Barton, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Abstract ID: BAPS.2011.SHOCK.J2.4

Abstract: J2.00004 : Gas Gun Experiments to Measure the Shock Compression Behavior of an Ammonium-Perchlorate/Aluminum Based Propellant

11:45 AM–12:00 PM

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Authors:

  Nathaniel Sanchez
    (Los Alamos National Laboratory)

  Richard Gustavsen
    (Los Alamos National Laboratory)

  Lee Gibson
    (Los Alamos National Laboratory)

  Daniel Hooks
    (Los Alamos National Laboratory)

Gas-gun driven plate impact experiments were performed on High Performance Propellant (HPP) to measure the shock compression behavior and Hugoniot. HPP is a proprietary blend of ammonium-perchlorate, aluminum, and plastic binder. A small amount of FeO2 gives the propellant a rust color. The primary diagnostic was embedded magnetic particle velocity gauges. The Hugoniot was determined by performing multiple experiments using different impactors and a range of impact velocities. Impact stresses ranged from 0.3 GPa to 15 GPa. Even at the highest stress no reaction was observed; none was expected. At low stress HPP exhibits viscoelastic behavior with rounded wave profiles. Hugoniot data can be described using a model based on a Murnaghan isotherm with a small amount of porosity.

To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2011.SHOCK.J2.4