Bulletin of the American Physical Society
APS March Meeting 2019
Volume 64, Number 2
Monday–Friday, March 4–8, 2019; Boston, Massachusetts
Session X06: Quantum Phase Stability and Criticality: Theory
8:00 AM–10:48 AM,
Friday, March 8, 2019
BCEC
Room: 109A
Sponsoring
Unit:
DCMP
Abstract: X06.00004 : Quantum critical scaling beyond Ginzburg-Laudau-Wilson paradigm in heavy-fermion metals
8:36 AM–8:48 AM
Presenter:
Yung-Yeh Chang
(National Chiao Tung University)
Authors:
Yung-Yeh Chang
(National Chiao Tung University)
Stefan Kirchner
(Department of Physics, Zhejiang Institute of Modern Physics)
Chung-Hou Chung
(National Chiao Tung University)
Within the standard bosonic Ginzburg-Landau-Wilson (G-L-W) theory of phase transitions, the hyperscaling ansatz exists only below the upper critical dimension (d+z < 4) with d being spacial dimension and z being the dynamical exponent. Surprisingly, however, we show that the hyperscaling ansatz can survive above the upper critical dimension (d+z > 4) in an effective field theory of a large-N approach to the Kondo-Heisenberg lattice model, relevant for describing a wide range of heavy-fermion materials. A novel Bose-Fermi effective field theory is constructed beyond our large-N saddle-point solution. Via perturbative renormalization group approach, a nontrivial interacting Gaussian fixed point is discovered due to the presence of a boson-fermion (Yukawa) coupling in our field theory, giving rise to novel hyperscaling relations beyond the G-L-W paradigm. The outstanding open issues on the singular-in-temperature behaviors for the specific heat coefficient and the Gruneisen ratio in the strange metal regime observed in heavy-fermion metal Ge-substituted YbRh2Si2 are well accounted for within our theory. The implications of our results to heavy-fermion quantum criticality, in general, are discussed.
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