Bulletin of the American Physical Society
APS March Meeting 2019
Volume 64, Number 2
Monday–Friday, March 4–8, 2019; Boston, Massachusetts
Session P37: Honeycomb Lattice and Other Low-D Models
2:30 PM–5:30 PM,
Wednesday, March 6, 2019
BCEC
Room: 206A
Sponsoring
Units:
GMAG DCMP DMP
Chair: Matthias Gohlke, Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik komplexer System
Abstract: P37.00012 : AKLT-like valence bond solid state in the frustrated ferromagnetic J1-J2 chain*
5:06 PM–5:18 PM
Presenter:
Cliò Efthimia Agrapidis
(Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden)
Authors:
Cliò Efthimia Agrapidis
(Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden)
Stefan-Lüdwig Drechsler
(Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden)
Jeroen Van den Brink
(Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden)
S. Nishimoto
(Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden)
Frustrated one-dimensional (1D) magnets are known as ideal playgrounds for new exotic quantum phenomena. We consider an elementary frustrated 1D system: the spin-1/2 ferromagnetic (J1) Heisenberg chain with next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic (AFM) (J2) interactions. On the basis of density-matrix renormalization group calculations we show the existence of a finite spin gap at J2/|J1| > 1/4 and we find the ground state in this region to be a valence bond solid (VBS) with spin-singlet dimerization between third-neighbor sites. The VBS is the consequence of spontaneous symmetry breaking through order by disorder. Quite interestingly, this VBS state has a Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki-type topological order. We also investigate the possibility of multipolar physics induced by AFM interchain coupling.
*This work is supported by SFB 1143 of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.
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