Session P46: Invited Session: DNA-Programmable Particle Assembly
8:00 AM–11:00 AM, Wednesday, February 29, 2012
Room: 160AB
Sponsoring Unit:
DPOLY
Chair: Oleg Gang, Brookhaven National Laboratory
Abstract ID: BAPS.2012.MAR.P46.5
Abstract: P46.00005 : Real-space crystallography and transformations of DNA-directed particle superlattices
10:24 AM–11:00 AM
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Abstract
Author:
John Crocker
(University of Pennsylvania)
DNA is a versatile tool for directing the controlled self-assembly of nanoscopic and microscopic objects. The interactions between microspheres due to the hybridization of DNA strands grafted to their surface have been measured and can be modeled in detail, using well-known polymer physics and DNA thermodynamics. Knowledge of the potential, in turn, enables the exploration of the complex phase diagram and self-assembly kinetics in simulation. In experiment, at high densities of long grafted DNA strands, and temperatures where the binding is reversible, these system readily form colloidal crystals having a diverse range of symmetries. For interactions that favor alloying between two same-sized colloidal species, our experimental observations compare favorably to a simulation framework that predicts the equilibrium phase behavior, crystal growth kinetics and solid-solid transitions. We will discuss the crystallography of the novel alloy structures formed and address how particle size and heterogeneity affect nucleation and growth rates.
To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2012.MAR.P46.5