Session J53: Disordered Systems: Jamming

11:15 AM–2:15 PM, Tuesday, February 28, 2012
Room: 153B

Sponsoring Unit: GSNP
Chair: Patrick Charbonneau, Duke University

Abstract ID: BAPS.2012.MAR.J53.12

Abstract: J53.00012 : To be or not to be jammed

1:27 PM–1:39 PM

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Authors:

  Simon Dagois-Bohy
    (Kamerling Ohnes Laboratory - Leiden University)

  Brian Tighe
    (TU Delft - 3mE)

  Johannes Simon
    (Kamerling Ohnes Laboratory - Leiden University)

  Silke Henkes
    (Syracuse University)

  Martin Van Hecke
    (Kamerling Ohnes Laboratory - Leiden University)

When are packings of soft athermal spheres jammed? Any experimentally relevant definition must at least require a jammed packing to resist compression and shear. Numerical algorithms usually rely on a global compression monitored by a parameter (like pressure) that signals whether the packing is jammed or not. Here we show that compression is not sufficient to ensure properly jammed packings : some of those packings have positive pressures and bulk moduli, but negative shear moduli, and even for large systems, the number of these ``bad apples'' diverges as the jamming point is approached. We will discuss how to understand this situation and propose as a remedy the boundary relaxation, that is including the boundary shape parameters as variables in the equilibration process; finally we will compare the distribution of shear moduli obtained for both methods.

To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2012.MAR.J53.12