Session P39: Focus Session: Superconductivity-Theory and Computation (Mainly First Principles)
11:15 AM–2:03 PM, Wednesday, March 15, 2006
Baltimore Convention Center Room: 342
Sponsoring Units:
DCOMP DCMP
Chair: Ole Andersen, Max Planck Institute
Abstract ID: BAPS.2006.MAR.P39.12
Abstract: P39.00012 : The role of the Fermi surface sampling in first-principles calculations of electron-phonon coupling
1:51 PM–2:03 PM
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Abstract
Authors:
Feliciano Giustino
Marvin L. Cohen
Steven G. Louie
(University of California at Berkeley)
A quantitative understanding of the electron-phonon interaction is crucial to the understanding of conventional and possibly high-T$_{\rm c}$ superconductivity, as well as to the study of transport and spectroscopic (such as optical and photoemission) properties of bulk and nanoscale systems. Despite the enormous interest in calculating electron-phonon interaction from first principles, present methods carry severe practical limitations. We present here a comparative study of several existing methods for computing this quantity. We show that, independent of the approximation adopted, a common computational bottleneck is that the Fermi surface must be sampled with extremely high accuracy, leading to prohibitively expensive calculations for complex systems. We also reformulate the problem of evaluating phonon linewidths in terms of self-consistent linear response theory, and demonstrate our approach through application to magnesium diboride.
To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2006.MAR.P39.12