Session P6: Quantum Spin Dynamics in Molecular Nanomagnets
11:15 AM–2:15 PM, Wednesday, March 15, 2006
Baltimore Convention Center Room: 310
Sponsoring Unit:
GMAG
Chair: Andrew Kent, New York University
Abstract ID: BAPS.2006.MAR.P6.4
Abstract: P6.00004 : First Principles Calculations and Spin Models
1:03 PM–1:39 PM
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Abstract 
Author:
Bruce Harmon
(Ames Laboratory)
Single magnetic molecules are fascinating entities. The individual transition metal ions have well defined spin states associated with localized d-orbitals bonded to ligands, which mediate the effective exchange or magnetic coupling among spins. At low temperatures and magnetic fields the internal complexity of the molecule can often (but not always) be ignored, with only the total collective spin determining the ground state and first few excited states. Using Mn$_{12}$ and V$_{15}$ as prototypes, this talk will describe a more reductionist approach and describe first principles electronic structure calculations used to gain insight into the electronic and magnetic structure of the individual transition metal ions and their interactions. Various spin coupling schemes and phenomenological Hamiltonians will be presented and compared to a variety of experimental results. Many colleagues and students from a number of institutions have contributed to this work and will be acknowledged during the talk.
To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2006.MAR.P6.4