Session N39: Focus Session: Superconductivity-Thin Films and Junctions Magnesium Diboride and Related Compounds
8:00 AM–10:24 AM, Wednesday, March 15, 2006
Baltimore Convention Center Room: 342
Sponsoring Unit:
DMP
Chair: John Rowell, Arizona State University
Abstract ID: BAPS.2006.MAR.N39.1
Abstract: N39.00001 : Clean and Dirty MgB$_2$ Thin Films by Hybrid Physical-Chemical Vapor Deposition
8:00 AM–8:36 AM
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Author:
Xiaoxing Xi
(Penn State University)
The interband and intraband scattering in MgB$_2$ have significant influences on various properties of this two-band superconductor. In order to explore new physical phenomena and realize the potential for applications in MgB$_2$, it is desirable to control the interband and intraband scattering arbitrarily and independently. Hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition (HPCVD) is a promising technique towards this goal. It has produced very clean MgB$_2$ films with a residual resistivity ratio of 60. The tensile strain in the films due to crystallite coalescence results in a softening of the $E_{2g}$ phonon and higher-than-bulk $T_c$ values. The long mean free path of the films, which are the cleanest MgB$_2$ materials reported, allow magnetoresistance measurements that reveal rich features of the two-band Fermi surfaces. The HPCVD technique also allows doping of the clean films in a controlled manner, which modifies the interband and intraband scattering and results in record-high upper critical field $H_{c2}$ of over 60 T. The demonstrations of HPCVD for high quality polycrystalline coatings on coated conductor fibers, high deposition speed and thick films, and on various polycrystalline substrates make it a promising technology for high field applications of MgB$_2$.
To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2006.MAR.N39.1