Session UM10: Mini-conference: Dense Quantum Plasma Simulation I
2:00 PM–5:00 PM, Thursday, November 17, 2011
Room: 151 ABCG
Chair: Michael Bonitz, Christian Albrechts University
Abstract ID: BAPS.2011.DPP.UM10.5
Abstract: UM10.00005 : Strongly-correlated quantum-plasma simulations via classical maps and density-functional theory - going beyond big codes
4:00 PM–4:30 PM
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Abstract 
Author:
Chandre Dharma-wardana
(National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Canada)
A nominally ``high-temperature'' plasma may be a ``cold quantum system" if the ratio $T/E_F<1$, where $T$ is the temperature (energy units), and $E_F$ is the Fermi energy. The electron spin and possible ionization states $Z^{i+}$ require multi-component simulations versatile enough for quantum, classical and thermal effects, bound states, etc., when e-e, e-ion and ion-ion interactions are not weak. In {\it ab initio} calculations, the densities and $T$ (or several subsytem temperatures) are inputs. The outputs are the equation of state, transport and optical properties. Density-functional-theory (DFT) and molecular-dynamics (MD) based simulations via codes like VASP (Vienna ab-initio simulation package) treat a small number of particles in a box. These methods do not accurately implement e-e pair correlations. The particle statistics are poor for multi-component systems. The computational effort is very large and demanding. We present simpler methods using liquid structure theory, classical maps of quantum systems, and DFT to establish simple, accurate computational procedures for highly correlated multi-component systems. Such quantum calculations for jellium at $T=0$, finite-$T$ high density H-plasmas and Al-plasmas, are contrasted with equivalent calculations from Quantum Monte-Carlo, or VASP-based simulations.
To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2011.DPP.UM10.5