Session E3: Accelerator Technology and the Physics it Enables
3:30 PM–5:18 PM, Saturday, April 12, 2008
Hyatt Regency St. Louis Riverfront (formerly Adam's Mark Hotel), Room: St. Louis E
Sponsoring Units:
DNP DPB
Chair: Geoffrey Krafft, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
Abstract ID: BAPS.2008.APR.E3.1
Abstract: E3.00001 : Accelerator Physics Related to Rare Isotope Beams
3:30 PM–4:06 PM
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Author:
Peter Ostroumov
(Argonne National Laboratory)
Extensive analysis of the existing data and theoretical models has suggested that the highest yield for a wide range of rare isotopes available for experiments can be obtained by using two accelerators: a heavy-ion driver and a post-accelerator for re-acceleration of radioisotopes. The superconducting driver linac provides the primary, 400 kW, stable-ion beams in the energy range from 580 MeV for protons to 200 MeV/u for uranium required to produce the radioisotopes. To overcome intensity limitations from the most advanced ECR ion sources, the driver linac is designed for the simultaneous acceleration of two charge-states of uranium ions in the front-end and 5 charge states of uranium ions after the liquid lithium stripper. The most efficient production mechanisms for slow radioactive ions produce these ions in 1$^{+}$ or 2$^{+}$ charge states. The post-accelerator must, therefore, be able to accept such low charge-to-mass ratio ions. However, this option results in an expensive post-accelerator. One approach is to increase the charge state of the ions before acceleration via a charge booster stage. The intensity of rare isotope beams can be enhanced by the acceleration of multiple charge state beams.
To cite this abstract, use the following reference: http://meetings.aps.org/link/BAPS.2008.APR.E3.1